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The van der Pol System

Part 2: Phase Portraits

  1. In your worksheet you will find commands for constructing a partial phase portrait of the van der Pol system for parameter value a = 0.5. Add enough initial conditions to get a complete phase portrait.
  2. Describe the long-term behavior of the system for this value of a. You should see something happening that never happens with a linear system. This phenomenon is called a limit cycle.
  3. Plot the solution functions, I(t) and V(t), as functions of time.
  4. Repeat steps 1, 2, and 3 for a = 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5. Describe what changes as a increases.
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