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Inverses and Elementary Matrices

Part 4: Hilbert Matrices (optional)

  1. A Hilbert matrix is an n x n matrix H whose (i,j)-th entry is 1/(i+j-1). Enter the definition in the worksheet to see a typical Hilbert matrix.
  2. Hilbert matrices are "close" to being singular, even though they are all invertible. In your worksheet, enter the commands to plot the column vectors of the 3 x 3 Hilbert matrix. Are the column vectors coplanar? What would it mean if they were coplanar?
  3. Check to see if your computer algebra system can find the inverse of H. Check the result by multiplying H by the announced inverse. Is it really the inverse?
  4. Now convert the exact fractions in your computations to decimal fractions. Compute H and its inverse again, and check to see how accurate the inverse is.

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